You finished the PhD. You published. You moved to another city, maybe another country, for the position. You are doing good work. And somewhere in the background, a question has been getting louder: is this going to lead anywhere?
You are not supposed to ask that question. Asking it feels like disloyalty to the years you have already invested. Asking it threatens the entire narrative you have constructed about who you are and why you made the choices you made. So you do not ask it. You work harder. You submit another paper. You tell yourself that the next grant, the next publication, the next year will be the one that tips things in your favor. And you keep deferring.
Your twenties went to the PhD. Your early thirties went to the postdoc. Your friends outside academia have careers, mortgages, stability. You have a contract that expires in eighteen months and a CV that impresses people who do not know what a postdoc earns.
A survey of 676 postdocs ran in the Netherlands. About four in ten reported serious mental health problems. Two of the stresses it named were thin career odds and a lack of institutional support.
The sunk cost trap
The most dangerous thought in the postdoc experience is: I have come too far to stop now. This thought keeps people in positions that are actively harming them, because leaving would mean confronting the possibility that the years of sacrifice did not lead where they were supposed to lead. And that confrontation feels like it would undo the meaning of the entire project.
This is not a rational calculation. It is an emotional one. The postdoc who stays in a toxic lab, on a poverty salary, with no career prospects, is not making a career decision. They are avoiding a feeling. The feeling is grief. The grief of admitting that the future they have been working toward may not exist. And the strategies that got them through graduate school (persistence, self-discipline, deferred gratification) are exactly the strategies that prevent them from facing the grief, because those strategies say: if you just keep going, it will work out.
The avoidance looks reasonable from the outside. You apply for the next fellowship, not because you have weighed staying against leaving, but because applying is the one move that keeps the question closed for another year. The deadline becomes a kind of shelter. Inside it, you never have to ask what you are actually doing.
It may work out. It also may not. And the inability to sit with that uncertainty, to hold both possibilities without collapsing into either one, is what makes the postdoc experience so psychologically punishing.
Not sure yet? That's what the free call is for.
Request a free 15-min callThe numbness
One postdoc described it this way: I was unaware of it. I was numb. Unable to see how bad things had become. I found no joy in what I was doing. My health was deteriorating. I made more and more mistakes. Still, I could not acknowledge how bad things were. And I could not stop.
This is not depression in the clinical sense, though it can become that. It is what happens when a person has been suppressing their own needs and feelings for so long that the suppression becomes the default. You do not feel burned out because you have lost the ability to register your own exhaustion. The warning signals are firing, but you have spent a decade training yourself to override them.
The identity question
Underneath the career uncertainty is something more personal. You have spent your entire adult life in academia. You entered college at eighteen. You went to graduate school. You did the postdoc. You are now thirty or thirty-five, and every significant identity you have is academic. Your friendships are academic. Your sense of competence is academic. Your answer to the question "what do you do?" is academic.
When the career starts to feel precarious, what is actually at stake is more than a job. It is you. The person you have been building since you were a teenager. And the question "should I leave academia?" is not really about academia. It is about whether you can survive as a person without the framework that has organized your life since you were old enough to have one.
Try this: at a party, someone asks what you do, and you imagine answering without the word "research" or the name of your field. Notice what happens in your chest. That flicker of blankness, or panic, is the size of the question you are actually facing. It was never really about the job market.
How I work with this
I do not help you optimize your career. I do not coach you on whether to stay or leave. What I do is help you see the patterns that are keeping you stuck (the specific ways you have organized yourself around external validation, deferred living, and the suppression of your own feelings), and I help you see them clearly enough that they stop running automatically.
I come from the character-analytic tradition. I have two master's degrees, one in counseling from La Salle and one in sociology from UC Berkeley. I understand the academic world because I was in it. I understand what it costs psychologically because I have worked with academics for years.
Sessions are 60 minutes over secure video. Before your first session, we have a free 15-minute call to see if this feels like the right fit for you. No insurance, no university records. Completely private.
Frequently asked questions
I am on a visa tied to my position. Will this affect my status?
Can I afford this on a postdoc salary?
I am not sure whether I need therapy or just a career change.
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What Clients Say
“I came in thinking I knew what my issues were. I'd been over them a hundred times. But those were just the things I could already see. Aaron helped me notice what I couldn't, and that's where everything actually started to change.”
- M.J.
“I'd been in and out of therapy for years. Different therapists, different approaches, none of it really stuck. Aaron helped me understand more in a few months than all of them combined. And he talked to me like a normal person, not like all this weird therapy-speak.”
- S.A.
“A few years ago I suddenly developed prolonged panic attacks but couldn't begin to understand what had caused them. Having been in therapy in the past, and being a counseling intern student, I felt I had exhausted my resources trying to figure out “What is wrong with me?” I can honestly say Aaron provides a form of counseling that is difficult to find anywhere else regarding efficacy. Not only has his approach been effective, but he also has provided me a safe space to explore aspects about myself I may not otherwise have felt able to. I cannot recommend him enough as he has helped me feel more myself than ever before.”
- K.R.
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You do not have to be ready. You do not have to know what to say. A few sentences is enough.